Pharmacotherapy of Hypertension
This course is designed for healthcare professionals, including doctors, nurses, pharmacists, physician assistants, and other allied health professionals, involved in the diagnosis, treatment, and management of hypertension.
There are no prerequisites for pharmacists, pharmaceutical technologists, dietitians, physicians, physician assistants, clinical officers, nurse practitioners, nurses, medical and health science students needed prior to participating in this education activity
ICT Requirements
To obtain CPD or CME Credit, complete the post-tests with an 80% pass rate. Complete the evaluation survey on-line and submit. A certificate will be mailed within a week of course completion date to the E-mail address provided at the time of registration.
By the end of the training, participants will be able to.
Prevalence, trends, and global impact of hypertension.
Mechanisms underlying hypertension, including vascular changes, renal factors, and neurohormonal regulation.
Contributing factors such as genetics, lifestyle, and comorbidities.
Clinical manifestations and symptoms associated with hypertension.
Comprehensive assessment of patient history, including risk factors, past medical conditions, and medication history.
Techniques for conducting a thorough physical examination, focusing on cardiovascular, renal, and neurological systems.
Interpretation of laboratory tests, including lipid profile, renal function tests, and electrolyte levels, for assessing hypertension-related complications.
Guidelines for referring patients to specialists based on severity, comorbidities, and treatment response.
Recommendations for a heart-healthy diet, including sodium restriction, DASH diet principles, and dietary sources of potassium and magnesium.
Strategies for achieving and maintaining a healthy weight through physical activity, lifestyle modifications, and behavior change.
Techniques for accurate self-monitoring of blood pressure at home, including device selection and interpretation of readings.
Overview of thiazide, loop, and aldosterone antagonist diuretics, including mechanism of action and therapeutic considerations.
Role of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and angiotensin II receptor blockers in hypertension management, including indications and adverse effects.
Use of beta-adrenergic blockers in hypertension treatment, including selective and non-selective agents.
Mechanism of action and clinical use of vasodilator medications such as hydralazine and minoxidil.
Overview of calcium channel blockers, including dihydropyridines and non-dihydropyridines, and their role in hypertension therapy.
Pharmacology and clinical considerations for alpha 2 adrenergic agonists like clonidine and methyldopa.
Review of other classes of antihypertensive agents, including centrally acting agents and direct renin inhibitors.
Guidelines for managing hypertension during pregnancy, including preeclampsia and gestational hypertension.
Considerations for diagnosing and treating hypertension in children and adolescents, including lifestyle modifications and pharmacotherapy.
Challenges and considerations for treating hypertension in elderly patients, including medication selection and adverse effect profiles.
Evaluation and treatment of hypertensive crises, including hypertensive encephalopathy and aortic dissection.
Strategies for diagnosing and managing resistant hypertension, including medication optimization and referral to hypertension specialists.
Techniques for educating patients about hypertension, lifestyle modifications, medication adherence, and monitoring blood pressure at home.
Strategies for empowering patients to take an active role in their hypertension management, including setting goals and self-management skills.
Assessment, evaluation, and treatment of pregnant women with diabetes, including medication considerations.
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